Grade 10 Academic (MPM2D) · Analytic Geometry

Equation of a circle centred at the origin

Write the equation of a circle centred at the origin, and verify whether a given point lies inside, on, or outside the circle. Unlimited questions, five difficulty levels, and a full worked solution every time — free.

Practice this skill Curriculum: MPM2D-AG3.1

Try one

The point (-3, 4) lies on a circle centred at the origin. What is the equation of the circle?

Answer: x^2 + y^2 = 25

See one solved, step by step

A circle centred at the origin has the equation x^2 + y^2 = 49. What is its radius?

📘 Worked solution
1x2 + y2 = 49 matches x2 + y2 = r2The right side of the circle's equation is always r^2.
2r2 = 49, so r = √(49) = 7Take the square root of both sides.

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